From Wednesday to Friday I have been in the “I Xornadas sobre Infravivenda e Chabolismo” (I conference about Infrahousing and Shanty Town) at the Sociology Faculty.
We could hear different points of view about the problem, and different actions to eradicate the marginality around our cities. Sociologists, architects, urbanists, medicine doctors, non-profit organisations, volunteers (yes, I took part too), teachers, politicians and, finally, the main actors: Gipsy representatives of several settlements in La Coruña city.
Furthermore the speech of Peñamoa, Las Rañas and Portiño women and men, I think the most interesting speech was the project of the city of Avilés, where with almost 20 years of work and eight euro millions, they integrated around 140 families taking labour, education, housing and social actions. They agreed with all local political and social forces, so they could work with calm. We can read the analyisis of the operation in the book “Erradicación del chabolismo e integración social de los gitanos en Aviles” by E. Agulló Tomás, Jorge Cabo Pérez (the speecher in Conference), M. Capa Tixeira, J. Rodríguez Suarez and C. Sánchez Velasco. This book was published by Oviedo University and Avilés Council.
Avilés project was included in Best Practices database. Another interesting project in the same sucess list was developed in Extremadura, where they took action especially in labour problems.
Very interesting for me was the speech of Delfina Núñez and Yolanda Zapata, two teachers of Social Services in Culleredo Council. They work in a project with children, and, part of the project is similar to our (amateur) work in Portiño. Maybe we will have professional help
And the worst of Conference: politicians. Mar Barcón, Socialist councillor in La Coruña, didn’t admit the fact they act against infrahouse only when there is urban pressure, and raged against the population of the settlements. Meanwhile, Encarna Otero, Galician nationalist parliament representative and member of the Galicia Government, promised they will improve (and said no more). I ask for gaming furniture to the children and sports court to the Portiño, and salubrious conditions in the School where we teach to the children, but they skirted the issue (and Regla Dávila, from Social Service of Council, laughed when I suggested we could organise an alcohol feast in the street to buy swings :-P).